William Patten Primary School
Stoke Newington Church Street
London N16 0NX
Office Manager: Rita Quigley
SENDCo: Caitlin Shaw
Intent
At William Patten we believe that a quality English curriculum should develop children’s love of reading, writing and discussion and expose them to a variety of high quality texts and stimuli, as well as frequent, purposeful opportunities to practise and review key skills. Our curriculum closely follows the aims of the National Curriculum for English 2014 to enable all children to:
These aims are embedded across our English lessons and in the wider curriculum, where expectations of writing (including handwriting) are consistently high and children continue to develop speaking and listening skills while also being presented with a range of inspiring reading materials. Our provision, which follows a clear pathway of progression as it advances through the primary curriculum, enables children to confidently master the English language in all its modalities, as well as to appreciate and create literature. Research repeatedly highlights that ‘knowledge of language, which includes linguistic knowledge like vocabulary and grammar, as well as knowledge of the world for comprehension, underpins progression in spoken language, reading and writing’ (Ofsted, 2022), and therefore it is with clear intent that we prioritise progression and precision in knowledge of vocabulary, grammar and language forms and usage. It is our aim that, through our provision of hands-on experiences and explicit teaching of vocabulary and background knowledge, every child leaves William Patten with a wealth of expressive and receptive vocabulary at their disposal, and the cultural capital to succeed far beyond the primary and secondary classroom. In particular, our approach has been carefully selected and developed with an understanding of SEND and the different needs of our learners at its heart, so that every child experiences success in English and is carried from their point of access to the realisation of their potential.
Implementation
English is taught over multiple lessons every day and has the most time dedicated to it of any curriculum area. As well as daily reading (phonics/HLR) lessons, English (writing) lessons and discrete teaching of spelling and handwriting, the teaching of English is embedded across the curriculum.
Early Reading: Systematic Synthetic Phonics
Early reading is secured through use of the Read Write Inc scheme. Children are taught the alphabetic code (phoneme-grapheme correspondences). As well as teaching reading, this component knowledge supports spelling and letter formation, and structured activities within sessions are used to leverage this. Vocabulary and spoken language are also developed during RWI sessions, through comprehension and discussion of core and link texts. For their phonics sessions, children are grouped by book level/phonic knowledge in accordance with the scheme and work in small groups with a high adult-to-child ratio. Regular training and development days ensure that staff are equipped to teach with the expertise and skills required to promote excellent progress amongst our youngest children, as well as to develop their love of reading.
Reading and HLR
Once children have completed the RWI programme, they are supported on their reading journey through our implementation of the Hackney Loves Reading scheme (Destination Reader). Children develop their fluency (accuracy, prosody, pace and expression) and comprehension through reading class texts and individual instructional level books, through which children experience a range of high-quality fiction, non-fiction and poetry in every year group. Instructional reading draws on Vygotsky’s idea of the Zone of Proximal Development, using texts more challenging than the child’s independent reading level but more accessibly than those which require full adult support. This ensures that, on these days of the program, every student is introduced to new vocabulary and that the greatest possible progress in reading occurs. Reading stems are used to support children in dissecting a text for meaning, while also giving them the spoken language structures to explain their comprehension of a text verbally and in writing, using the skills of prediction, inference, making connections, asking questions, evaluation, summarising and clarifying.
As reading for pleasure, reading widely, and reading independently are central to the implementation of our aims, each class has timetabled weekly access to the KS1 or KS2 library, as well as opportunities to visit on 2 lunch times a week. Our Reading Leaders have also developed small outdoor libraries in calm spaces in the playground, which are widely enjoyed. All class book corners have literature organised by genre, helping our children to become more aware of their personal preferences and to take ownership over their reading identities.
Writing
We deliver our teaching of writing using The Write Stuff approach, in which the craft of writing and language use is broken down, demonstrated and taught explicitly. The basis of each unit of work is a quality text, selected based on literary merit and the exemplification of the tools, techniques, ideas and language that we are seeking for our children to master. In addition, these texts provide cross-curricular links wherever possible, giving children purposeful and inspiring stimuli for writing as well as aspirational models to learn from. A balance of lesson types (experience, find the shape, sentence stacking and independent writing/editing – see appendix 1) enables children to gain the knowledge, skills, vocabulary and experiences required to become masterful, creative and passionate writers. Handwriting and spelling, which are also taught in short discrete sessions, are another focus within English lessons.
Special events and competitions, such as World Book Day, Shakespeare Week and poetry competitions, are part of our core offer and enrich our love of reading, writing and performing literature.
Impact
The impact of our English curriculum is a community of enthusiastic readers and writers, who enjoy showcasing their developing literacy knowledge and skills. Children are confident when encountering new vocabulary in their reading, and in including it in their writing. Pupils support one another in their discussions and peer-review each other’s work, and are able to use the correct terminology when doing so, leading to productive conversations. Outcomes of work in both English and topic books evidence the high expectations of written work and selecting cross-curricular texts supports this writing as well as competencies across the curriculum. Children write successfully across a range of forms and adapt their writing considering the purpose and audience.
Children achieve highly in the phonics screening check, and at the end of the EYFS. Attainment at the end of KS2 in reading and writing is above that of Hackney and the National Average.
Please follow the links below to see the National Curriculum objectives and Programme of Study for English, which we cover in their entirety across each year –
The Hackney Fundamental objectives summarise and inform our assessment of the NC objectives to measure progress and attainment within each year group’s programme of study.